Rodents, or rats and mice, are resilient creatures as they tend to thrive in various environments. They can also squeeze through small spaces, some as small as seven millimetres in size. In addition, the rodents are prolific breeders and reach full adulthood in six weeks. As a result, a rodent infestation can happen quite quickly.
Diseases Spread by Rodents
You need to take measures right away and contact a pest control company if you find your business or home infested with rodents. Not only do the animals gnaw through almost any material but they also carry diseases in urban areas. Rodents may carry any of the following diseases:
- Tuberculosis
- Gastroenteritis
- Salmonella
- Leptospirosis
- Rat bite fever
Rat Bite Fever
Rat bite fever (RBF) comes from scratches or bites of infected mice or rats or from the consumption of beverages or foods contaminated with the bacteria. This type of disease cannot be passed from one human to another.
Two types of RBF exist. You may either have streptobacillary RBF or spirillary RBF. If you develop streptobacillary RBF, you may experience such symptoms as headache, vomiting, fever, joint and muscle pain, and a rash. These symptoms occur about three to 30 days after a person is exposed to a rodent. However, the symptoms can also be delayed up to three weeks. A rash may appear on the feet or hands that presents as flat, red areas with small bumps. Joints may also become swollen and painful.
Call a Pest Control Specialist Immediately
That is why rodent pest control in Stratford cannot be delayed if rodents are infesting a site. Specialists in rodent control have the tools and know-how to eradicate this type of problem. Specialists in the field know how to get rid of rodents as they understand the instincts of these kinds of animals.
For example, rats are normally careful when they enter a new environment. Therefore, they are more wary than mice when exploring their new surroundings. That also means that pest control is more of a challenge. Rats instinctively use caution when traps and bait are placed and therefore burrow in hard-to-reach places such as underneath porches and inside wall voids and attics.
Rodents Do Not Hibernate
Unlike other pests, rodents do not hibernate. That is why they can become a problem when it gets cold outside. After rodents are removed, pest control technicians often offer suggestions for prevention. For example, food sources must be sealed in metal or glass containers. Any waste, too, should never be left on counters or in sinks. Cardboard should be thrown away as well.
Because rodents are exceptionally adaptable, they are not easy to exterminate. Not only can infestations cause sickness but they can also lead to structural and agricultural damages. As a result, it often is necessary to alter the outside landscape or take special cleaning measures to keep rodents away.
For example, areas around buildings should be cleaned of leaves and debris and crevices should be filled to prevent any access. Knowing these preventative techniques can help you resolve a rodent infestation once and for all after the pests are removed from your business or home.